The cultural belief of hegemonic masculinity

The social conviction of domineering manliness Domineering manliness is a faith in presence of socially regulating perfect of male conduct that is described by propensity for male strength. Advocates of authoritative manliness hypothesis contend that domineering manliness isn't really the most predominant type of articulation in male in spite of the fact that it is the most socially embraced; continually adding to subordinate situation of ladies. Connell (2005) takes note of that domineering manliness is portrayed by aspiration, quality, drive and independence and contends that such attributes are supported in guys however not in females. As he would like to think, Donaldson (1993) contends that domineering manliness concerns the fear of and the departure from ladies; and perspectives it as a socially romanticized structure, an individual or aggregate venture and a key technique for men to subordinate ladies. It is rough, selective, uneasiness inciting, inside and progressively separated. Notwithstanding, Donaldson (1993) feature s that not all men practice it, albeit many profit by it. Moreover, it develops the most perilous things that mankind must substance with; it is flexible and fuses its own investigate, in spite of the fact that unwinding. This article talks about the idea of domineering manliness corresponding to sex and social change. Domineering Masculinity: Gender and Social Change The idea of domineering manliness is reprimanded for being encircled inside hetero-regulating origination of sexual orientation that essentializes male-female contrast and overlooks distinction and avoidance inside the sex classes (Trigiani 1999). The idea to a great extent lays sensibly on dichotomization of sex, which is natural versus sex, which is social, hence minimizing the body (Trigiani 1999). As per Cornnell (2005) domineering manliness is built comparable to subjected masculinities; particularly ladies in this manner there is no women's activist that is authoritative as in the predominant type of manliness is authoritative among men. Iacuone (2005) sees domineering manliness as the most widely recognized diagram for sexual orientation in Western culture as it directs how genuine men ought to act and the objectives they ought to seek to achieve through the manliness practice. It is an envisioned develop instead of a down to earth one, with just hardly any individuals having every one of its qualities, in spite of the fact that lion's share hold the standard with most noteworthy regard (Iacuone 2005). In accordance with domineering manliness characteristics, the personality of hetero man relies upon his aversion of subjected sex develops; thus Iacuone (2005) concedes that authoritative manliness sees ladies as articles, delineates them as servile and generally suitable for household obligations; just being an incentive to men in a sexual limit. The predominant manly culture impacts perspectives of development laborers, whereby domineering manliness recommends that men ought to be extreme, be sufficiently valiant to confront risk and to command over others. Such men just view social condition as a helpful spot for chance taking, with the greater part of them seeing ladies as sex objects who ought to be there to engage them and even grasp rape to ladies as worthy (Iacuone 2005). Be that as it may, a little segment of men attempt to oppose the impacts of authoritative manly culture in sex, particularly in settings where men challenge customary man centric relations with a point of improving womens government assistance (Iacuone 2005). Kimmel Amy (2008) see authoritative manliness as a social perfect of a genuine man, depicted by society as youthful, wedded, white, and protestant, urban, hetero, white of school training, great composition, stature, and weight and utilized. They contend that any male who doesn't have any of the portrayed character attributes ought to view himself as mediocre or dishonorable. Sexual orientation is an ever present power that characterizes every day conduct of individuals. Spade Valentine (2010) draw out the manliness differentiate among people as saw by society. They contend that as ladies move on from girlhood to womanhood and join blended sexual orientation bunches at work, in schools or play, their voices are frequently disregarded and subjected; they need to screen what they state, how they state it and how regularly they converse with guarantee that they don't rule on the grounds that their sex restrains their cooperation (Spade Valentine 2010). Gendered examples of conviction and conduct impact people groups lifestyle in every day personal connections, with loved ones. As per Spade Valentine (2010), contemplates shave uncovered that young ladies who violate into young men zone wind up being in the long run regarded by their male mates in the event that they are acceptable in customarily male exercises, while then again, young men are bothered and prodded when they attempt to take part in young ladies related exercises along these lines predominance of domineering manliness is kept up by denying young men access to young ladies exercises. Moreover, the strength of manliness is strengthened when young men are mocked on the grounds that they don't agree to society desires for domineering manliness; thus they neglect to be adequately prevailing. So as to adapt to pressure from the general public, Spade Valentine (2010) note that most men have figured out how to do the practices that keep up domineering manliness, while simultan eously stifling emotions and practices that may make them look ladylike. This shows the degree of servitude, dissatisfactions and dread experienced by men so as to keep up their domineering manliness status in the general public. In spite of these disappointments, authoritative manliness accompanies its advantages as it is kept up in a chain of importance that is acknowledged by just scarcely any men, with each other individual subjected to them; including ladies, poor white men, men of shading, gay men and men from cheapened ethnic and strict gatherings. This strength might be regulated in the structure of the circumstance. Authoritative manliness is upheld by sex job hypothesis, which advocates for individuals to gain from societys foundations to carry on in manners that are proper to their sex. As per Trigiani (1998), the sex job hypothesis sees men as forceful, reasonable, prevailing and objective while ladies are aloof, natural, compliant and emotional. The hypothesis further accept that culture esteems qualities of each sex similarly and that these qualities supplement each other in to bring out parity in the general public; whereby ladies are similarly as regarded for their inactivity as men are for their forcefulness (Trigiani 1998). In any case, Haenfler (2006) sees authoritative manliness as an arrangement of sexual orientation practice that lone exemplifies the right now acknowledged response to the issue of authenticity of man centric society, taken to ensure the predominant situation of men and the subordinate situation of ladies. Haenfler (2006) mourns that since late nineteenth century, th e social premise of manliness has been sabotaged and men scarcely comprehend being a man. Moreover, modernization, fast industrialization, urbanization and the ascent of organization has isolated young men from fathers and destabilized the male provider job. What's more, women's activists have tested predominant ideas of sex, making it a test for a youngster to make sense of how to take care of business in present day days (Haenfler 2006). Haenfler (2006) sees that the youthful mens current feelings of trepidation and proceeded with disintegration of male provider job may give a notable chance to men, both by and large and separately to dismiss the damaging and tight restricting meanings of manliness and like to make increasingly quiet and libertarian meanings of masculinity. In a culture that lauds manly shows of certainty, sexual ability, quality and force, men progressively feel uncertain, barren, feeble and frail henceforth they have frequently reacted to their disarray and sentiments of deficiency through restraint, responsive prohibition and getaway from the real world (Haenfler 2006). Haenfler (2006) sees that men who feel like they are losing power over their work and connections regularly practice extraordinary command over their own lives, wellness, liquor utilization and sexual cravings; thus turning out to be objects of restraint. They respond to emergency of domineering manliness by endeavoring to close la dies out of places of intensity and impact and break womens impact by withdrawing to male just social conduct (Haenfler 2006). Haenfler (2006) regrets that while domineering manliness may have its advantages to men as far as open status and manly benefits, it accompanies a cost as men regularly pay with unexpected weakness, shorter live and sincerely swallow their connections and experience the ill effects of mental misery. Different pundits of domineering manliness contend that authoritative masculinities don't relate to genuine existences of men, along these lines the hypothesis gives an obscure and loose record of social mental generation of male personalities. End All in all, authoritative manliness encapsulates men as unrivaled people and perspectives ladies as mediocre and agreeable animals, who should live at leniency of their male partners. It instructs men to sabotage and abuse ladies and individual men who are seen as sub-par. It esteems rivalry of chain of command, sexual ability and physical strength to the detriment of human nobility, dignity and significant serenity. Domineering masculinities regularly stifle their actual sentiments to abstain from looking female as they inside experience the ill effects of mental and passionate misery to satisfy the general public and live true to form. In any case, with expanding innovation and industrialization, domineering manliness is gradually losing its significance; with numerous ladies expecting the job of providers and ascending to administration positions the same number of youngsters become increasingly more scared of society characterized manly duties related with authoritative masculini ties.

MySQL Information Technology Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

MySQL Information Technology - Research Paper Example The database of MySQL empowers the clients to build up a structure of social database some place in the web-server in order to store data and do the vital processing. When contrasted and the Microsoft Access, MySQL encourages the clients by sorting out tables for them. Among different components, the PHP fills in as the inquiries. User’s structures assume the job of individual website pages that contain fields. A mix of every one of these highlights permits the client to create superb ventures upon web which are hard to make without the utilization of MySQL. â€Å"The SQL part of â€Å"MySQL† represents â€Å"Structured Query Language.† SQL is the most widely recognized normalized language used to get to databases and is characterized by the ANSI/ISO SQL Standard† (MySQL, 2011). Since the year 1986, SQL Standard has been developing. Today, clients can look over various forms of SQL. MySQL is completely unreservedly downloadable from the Internet and author ized by the GNU General Public License (GPL). GLP sets the guidelines for the utilization of MySQL in different circumstances. One of the most major components of MySQL that recognize it from the regular databases is its open source nature. Being open source, anyone can utilize and make changes in the MySQL programming. The source code can be changed according to the necessity of individual clients. In a lion's share of cases, when a client as of now has a website page or is getting one, PHP and MySQL are bolstered by the host. Servers which they are regularly connected with incorporate Linux. A client may look at the Dreamhost on the off chance that he needs to pick up the help of PHP and MySWL while getting his page. A few clients make some troublesome memories managing the MySQL database as a result of their absence of earlier communication with the WYSIWYG interface which is managed by the Microsoft Access. Consequently, when they need to create tables, they either use SQL State ments for it or there will be consequences, utilize some open source device that can be downloaded from the Internet. Such instruments are usually alluded to as the PHPMyAdmin. PHPMyAdmin gives the clients an easy to understand interface which makes it simple for them to create tables and forward their questions by giving the necessary data. This turns out to be especially advantageous for a client when he is worn out or wouldn't like to enjoy the lazy SQL Statements. MySQL is fundamentally extraordinary in its properties, qualities and utilizations from Microsoft Acess. After the formation of tables, it turns out to be anything but difficult to utilize MySQL. MySQL far surpasses Microsoft Access regarding both unwavering quality and speed. In a social database, information is kept in singular tables rather than one storeroom. This advances adaptability and improves the speed of the procedure. Microsoft Access isn't significantly more than an arrangement of work area database. Littl e associations can do with up to 20 clients of Microsoft Access at once, however hits upwards of 10000 every day require a substantially more proficient and more grounded framework that is given by MySQL. The tables in MySQL can utilize genuine information not at all like Microsoft Access. Need a book field that can hold more than four billion characters? Not an issue, simply utilize the LongText information type. Need the field to hold that numerous characters and be case-touchy? Simple, simply utilize the LongBlob information type. Need to store numbers from 0 to 18,446,744,073,709,551,615 (for those of you who are interested, that would be more than 18 Quintillion), at that point utilize the BigInt information type. In fact, 18 quintillion is a major whole number. (Blue Moose

Stroke Example

Stroke Example Stroke â€" Essay Example > Critical Review of Traditional Herbal Medicine as Pharmacological Stroke Treatment to Address Evidence-based Medical PracticeTreating stroke is an age-old clinical and pharmacological predicament in the health care and medical profession, coupled with the dearth of ground-breaking and evident-based medicine treatment and approach that resulted in people’s continued search for answers. However, embracing which one to choose as a more viable pharmacological solution in treating stroke has varying degree of contradictory views, particularly in using either both conventional or alternative or complementary medicine. Interest in traditional medicine surged in recent years, backed by an even more accelerating number of observational and anecdotal experience being accumulated over the last 1,000 years. Traditional medicine is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as “health practices, approaches, knowledge and beliefs incorporating plant, animal and mineral based medicines, spiritual therapies, manual techniques and exercise … to treat diagnose and prevent illnesses or maintain well-being. ” Traditional forms of medicine make use of herbs and acupuncture (holistic treatment approach) when it gets clues of an internal imbalance to achieve body harmony, which is unlike the Western medicine, which focuses only on the disease. In researches chosen for this report, one of the studies evidenced how herbal or traditional medicines helped improve microcirculation in the brain of a patient; it also helps protect against ischemic reperfusion injury, possess neuroprotective properties and inhibit apoptosis, thus justifying their use in stroke patients. Similar yet at times contradictory findings would be revealed in the studies explored, but might be the information needed to resolve and address issues that demand attention. Prospect for Evidence-based medicine treatment, where derive. To understand the concept of evidence-based medicine, it is said it is be st to postpone any attempt to define it until we inspect and look into the theories in making clinical judgment and decision-making. In an article published by the Journal of Emergency Primary Health Care (JEPHC) about its survey of theories related to judgment and decision-making, its author Ramon Shaban tried to construct a well-thought out definition of the terms judgment and decision-making in the context of medical practice, but to no avail, citing a universally-accepted definition of judgment or decision-making in this context has not been arrived at. One of the criticisms often hurled against clinical judgment and decision-making is the propensity of some practitioners to rely not on scientifically or statistically-based information but on trial and error and unpredictability; and medicine which should harbor on exactness were kept on bay as medical practitioners rely on their intuition. Until two decades ago, a new movement, now known as evidence-based emerged, more in res ponse to the floundering of our society’s overburdened medical health and care system, according to “A Study a Day keeps the Doctor Away, ” an article written by Leyla Kokmen in the politically-charged Utne Reader magazine (Sept-Oct 2007). As evidence-based movement work aim for a just and responsible practice of the medical profession, specially of pharmacological treatment of disease like stroke, we attempted to look into the issues used in the various theories to make a sound and logical clinical judgment and decision-making. With evidence-based medical movement, regard to patients who are asked more and more to get more responsibility in paying for their solicited health services are put in premium. As should be the case, patients must be informed if they are presented with health care choices that were employed with little or no scientific evidence, so they can opt for more invasive and expensive treatments because more often than not, these remedy do more harm than goo d.

The Spiritual Dimension Of Person And Environment - 887 Words

The Spiritual Dimension of person and environment: Perspectives from Social Work and Traditional Knowledge is a passage published in the International Social Work Journal written by Michael K. Zapf, professor of Social Work at the University of Calgary. In this particular article, Michael Zapf, discuses how important a spiritual perspective is within the field of Social Work. To begin with, he describes the concept of spirituality in social work, with a little bit of history lesson. Then he provides an example of how it could look from Aboriginal social work, and directions of how professionals can incorporate it. All throughout history spirituality and religion has been frowned upon within the field of secular social work. The biggest factor for this was the separation of church and state. Unless mentioned by the client, Social Workers have never really been allowed to discuss the topic of religion. Even when the client brought it up, however, it tended to be ignored. Zapf, however, states that in recent literature there has been â€Å"a renewed interest in spirituality and social work† (Zapf). He continues that this view is due to â€Å" ‘a longing for profound and meaningful connections to each other, to ourselves, and to something greater than ourselves’ that has arisen because the western mindset of individualism and materialism has ruined the environment and destroyed community. He sees evidence of ‘growing spiritual longing’ in social work practitioners, in clients and inShow MoreRelatedDimensions of Health Essay686 Words   |  3 PagesDefinitions of the dimensions of health Humans have been around for many centuries. In this century, we are growing more aware of the negative effects illness and stress have on the human body. We are also becoming aware of the necessary steps needed to be healthy and accomplish a longer life span. With the ever-growing number of diseases around the human population, it is imperative that humans realize the importance of being healthy. People believe health is attained by just eating healthy foodsRead MoreSocial Work : An Organization928 Words   |  4 Pagesanalytical approaches is the biopsychosocial spiritual framework, as it considers several aspects of the individual s life. Hutchison (2015) notes that this framework can be thought of three separate, yet, very important dimensions. The biopsychosocial spiritual model initially arose with the focus on the psychological and social dimension. Hutchison (2015) states that a person s psychological state, such as self perception and emotional state, and social environment, such as community and culture, willRead MoreAnalysis Of Kate Chopins Two Portraits946 Words   |  4 Pagesall the women in the convent. Chopin incorporates many features like dimensionalism and environment to draw a contrast between the two Albertas. As it is the authors intention to examine contrary states of innocence and experience to show the ways that society divides women rather than uniting them. When examining the differences between the two Albertas, its important to examine each of their environments growing up. Like so many women, Alberta the Wonton is the victim of neglect and abuseRead MoreHow I View And Interact With The World Shapes My World View1160 Words   |  5 Pagesbelieve that the various human dimensions are interrelated. It is impossible to separate out the physical from the psychological or spiritual, as they are interdependent. A change in one aspect acts as a causative agent in the others. This aspect of this worldviews frames my practice when I acknowledge that my patient is much more than a set of vital signs and a physical assessment. In each interaction, I strive to ascertain my patient’s psychological and spiritual deficits and attend to these needsRead MoreThe Life Of Ancient Egyptian Religion847 Words   |  4 Pageseternal life in traditional Egypt is associated with the sun that always rose up to give renewal and vigor on a daily basi s. Ancient Egyptians considered the afterlife as an ideal dimension in its peace, delight, and bliss. There were no hardships, rivalry or any negative emotions in the spiritual realm. The dimension was referred to commonly as the Field of Offerings or the Field of Rushes. The heavenly place was complete with its own version of the river Nile and was composed of two fields. TheRead MoreResearch On Burial Practices And The M Ä€ Ori818 Words   |  4 Pageswe can achieve this by returning to some of the tikanga practices and principles passed down by our tÃ… «puna (taonga tuku iho). 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Not only the education was operated with a business-like model but also the positivistic culture of academe conditions faculty and students to separate personal values from disciplinary content, coupled with associated notions that the spiritual dimensionRead MoreWhat is the Definition of Health?939 Words   |  4 Pagesphysical and mental functioning. The state of health is then the degree to which these functions are in equilibrium with the physical, biological, and social environment (Lock, 2001). Merriam Webster Dictionary defines health as â€Å"the condition of being sound in body, mind, or spirit,† (Merriam Webster Dictionary).Various aspects or dimensions can b e identified with the term, therefore making it difficult to identify something as â€Å"completely healthy.† It has been taught that when mental, emotionalRead MoreAddiction Is Prevalent Within The Current Society. People1632 Words   |  7 Pagesaddiction. If an addiction to something is heritable within a family, it is often than to the new generation. There are many factors that play a role in addictions. The BPS Plus model includes biological, psychological, social, cultural and spiritual dimensions to help understand addiction. In this essay, I will be focusing on the addiction to alcohol and how it effects the lives of alcoholics, using examples from the movie Bad Santa, course readings and the BPS Plus model. In the movie Bad SantaRead MorePsychology Is The Study Of People s Minds And Behaviors1710 Words   |  7 Pagesand ethics. The dimensions of health and their characteristics, mental and social health, comparing and contrasting internal and external factors of self-esteem and self-efficiency. Anxiety disorder, what it is, how common it is, and signs symptoms and treatments. Destiny, free will, fate, decisions, values, integrity, moral, and ethics what they are and examples, how values and decisions effect our school lives and morals and ethics and how they affect our home lives. Dimensions of health and their

What Are VB.Net Resources and How Are They Used

After Visual Basic students learn all about loops and conditional statements and subroutines, one of the next things that they often ask is, How do I add a bitmap, a .wav file, a custom cursor, or some other special effect? One answer is resource files. When you add a resource file to your project, its integrated for maximum execution speed and minimum hassle when packaging and deploying your application. Using resource files isnt the only way to include files in a VB project, but it has real advantages. For example, you could include a bitmap in a PictureBox control or use the mciSendString Win32 API.   Microsoft defines a resource as any nonexecutable data that is logically deployed with an application. The easiest way to manage resource files in your project is to select the Resources tab in the project properties. You bring this up by double-clicking My Project in Solution Explorer or in your project properties under the Project menu item. Types of Resource Files StringsImages  IconsAudioFilesOther Resource Files Simplify Globalization Using resource files adds another advantage: better globalization. Resources are normally included in your main assembly, but .NET also lets you package resources into satellite assemblies. This way, you accomplish better globalization because you include only the satellite assemblies that are needed. Microsoft gave each language dialect a code. For example, the American dialect of English is indicated by the string en-US, and the Swiss dialect of French is indicated by fr-CH. These codes identify the satellite assemblies that contain culture-specific resource files. When an application runs, Windows automatically uses the resources contained in the satellite assembly with the culture determined from Windows settings. VB.Net Add Resource Files Because resources are a property of the solution in VB.Net, you access them just like other properties: by name using the My.Resources object. To illustrate, examine this application  designed to display icons for Aristotles four elements: air, earth, fire,  and water. First, you need to add the icons. Select the Resources tab from your Project Properties. Add icons by choosing Add Existing File  from the Add Resources drop-down menu. After a resource is added, the new code looks like this: Private Sub RadioButton1_CheckedChanged( ...Handles MyBase.LoadButton1.Image My.Resources.EARTH.ToBitmapButton1.Text EarthEnd Sub Embedding With Visual Studio If youre using Visual Studio, you can embed resources directly into your project assembly. These steps add an image directly to your project: Right-click the project in the Solution Explorer. Click Add and  then click Add Existing Item.Browse to your image file and click Open.Display the properties for the image that was just added.Set the Build Action property to Embedded Resource. You can then use the bitmap directly in code like this (where the bitmap was the third one, index number 2 in the assembly). Dim res() As String GetType(Form1).Assembly.GetManifestResourceNames()PictureBox1.Image New System.Drawing.Bitmap( _GetType(Form1).Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(res(2))) Although these resources are embedded as binary data directly in the main assembly or in satellite assembly files, when you build your project in Visual Studio, theyre referenced by an XML-based file format that uses the extension .resx. For example, heres a snippet from the .resx file you just created: assembly aliasSystem.Windows.Forms nameSystem.Windows.Forms,Version2.0.0.0, Cultureneutral, PublicKeyTokenb77a5c561934e089 /data nameAIRtypeSystem.Resources.ResXFileRef,System.Windows.Formsvalue..\Resources\CLOUD.ICO;System.Drawing.Icon,System.Drawing, Version2.0.0.0,Cultureneutral,PublicKeyTokenb03f5f7f11d50a3a/value/data Because they are just text XML files, a .resx file cant be used directly by a .NET framework application. It has to be converted to a binary .resources file, adding it to your application. This job is accomplished by a utility program named Resgen.exe. You might want to do this to create the satellite assemblies for globalization. You have to run resgen.exe from a command prompt. Source Resources Overview. Microsoft, 2015.

Strategic Direction And Global Security Essay - 1618 Words

The general capabilities required by the Joint Force in 2025 will be a global surveillance and strike (GSS) network, increased naval and air investments and ensuring cyber technology outpaces adversaries. Based on the current U.S. strategic direction and global security environment these capabilities are necessary. Satellites and cyber technology will be part of the design of the GSS system. The U.S. military will be able to strike quickly and remain engaged for increased periods while additional forces move to the area of concern using the GSS system. Increased Navy and Air investments in submarines, ships, aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV’s) and unmanned underwater vehicles (UUV’s) is critical. The Navy and Air Force allows us to project power to areas of the world far from our base of operations. Air power also enables us to provide support for ground forces while providing deterrence and denial of enemy forces. Cyber investments and security are critical beca use cyber technology will increasingly be the engine that runs our future military and allows us to attack adversary’s cyber networks and infrastructure. The U.S. Army will see a reduction in tactical armor units while the U.S. Marine Corps remains at the current level of equipment and personnel. After each capability are associated Risk. The GSS network will be a vital piece for rebalancing the force in 2025. It is a network tracking and control system designed to help deploy and control unmannedShow MoreRelatedStrategic Direction And Global Security Environment1648 Words   |  7 Pagesto U.S. national interests. The services must invest in systems that maintain strategic deterrence, infrastructure that supports power projection and operational concepts that advance wide spectrum operations in order to support diplomacy and national security. This essay will begin with providing a brief synopsis of the strategic documents, which form the guidance used to analyze and develop Joint Force 2025 strategic capabilities. A discussion of Joint Force 2025 general capability requirementsRead MoreStrategic Challenges And The Global Security Environment873 Words   |  4 Pagescurrent strategic challenges and the global security environment. This paper proposes that the Joint Force of 2025 must focus on its competitive advantages and it must curtail ineffective and expensive programs to preserve its ground forces capability to provide deterrence and defeat capabilities critical to our National Strategic Objectives. To support this position, this paper first articulates the emerging threats to U.S. National Interests and compares them to the key strategic direction of publishedRead MoreThe Problem Of Total Joint Force1604 Words   |  7 Pagesinclude hybrid and near peer competitors trying to tip the balance in the global security e nvironment. In addition, as the Department of Defense (DOD) learned from past wars while its resources reduce, the total JF 2025 must adapt and become more agile in countering these emerging threats. The DOD has provided the strategic and military guidance along with associated posturing statements for the complementary capabilities of strategic adaptability and agility that will enable the rebalancing of the totalRead MoreStrategic Challenges And The Global Security Environment819 Words   |  4 Pages(JF25) considering the current strategic challenges and the global security environment. This paper proposes that the JF25 focus on its competitive advantages and curtail ineffective and expensive programs to preserve its ground forces’ capability to provide deterrence and defeat capabilities critical to our National Strategic Objectives. To support this position, this paper articulates the emerging threats to U.S. National Interests and highlights the key strategic direction of published Department ofRead MoreManagement Of Information Systems ( Mis )1431 Words   |  6 Pagescertain goal. In order to manage the systems, strategic direction is critical in tracing the strategic goals of any organization. Careful crafting of investments in the global IT offers Microsoft an opportune to have increased control as well enhanced coordination. In addition, this has enabled the organization to have access to global markets. On the other hand, it presents challenges to the management in engineering the global systems. Introduction Global business impacts in a significant way on managementRead MoreNational Strategic Guidance And The Global Security Environment1605 Words   |  7 PagesGeneral Dempsey articulated the United States military is the premier global military with a decisive military advantage but dominance just doesn’t happen necessitating the United States military to maintain the decisive edge. Dempsey’s statement is the catalyst for the premise of Joint Force 2025 in which the United States military embarks upon a transition and rebalance to address a wide continuum of emerging threats to our nation’s national interests in the foreseeable future. Dempsey correctlyRead MoreThe Department Of Defense ( Dod )1538 Words   |  7 Pages2020 necessary to adjust the force based on current strategic direction and fiscal constraints is a smaller, efficient, adaptable and integrated joint force. The 2014 Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) emphasizes US military forces will evolve and re main modern, capable, and ready while accepting some increased risk through force reductions. Rebalancing will require innovative approaches and solutions to protect the homeland, build global security, project power, and win decisively with a leaner forceRead MoreGlobal Intelligence Case Study1071 Words   |  5 PagesThe emerging global power recognizes the imperative and the most efficient way to corner the AI industry growth is by investing in education and cultivating talent – which is an ever growing problem for the United States. Technology giants within the United States are continually hammering the issue of immigration reform and its impact on recruiting technology geniuses. Google CEO predicts that China will reach AI parity with the United States within in the next five years. And, he warned that AmericaRead MoreU.s. Joint Forces And The Strategic Direction1677 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States will only be able to rebalance the Joint Force in 2025 if ade quate resources are available. Even with adequate funding, combatant commanders will experience considerable challenges operating in the global security environment. The current strategic direction has prompted a shift of military resources to the Asia-Pacific. This trend will continue. Additionally, globalization, cyber-attacks and advances in technology will further challenge the Joint Forces in the next ten years .Read MoreCountering Global Threats On U.s. National Interests Essay1390 Words   |  6 Pagesthe current U.S. Joint Force strategic capabilities. This rebalancing requires a widening of our current engineering and technological capabilities as relates to our adversaries capabilities while simultaneously enhancing our land force deterrent capability in order to project U.S. power worldwide. This paper will discuss pressing future challenges, and how Joint Force 2025 must prepare for them. Based on our current strategic direction and today’s global security environment, discussion will

The Effect of Knowledge Management

Question: Discuss about the The Effect of Knowledge Management . Answer: Introduction Presently, with the increase of the public awareness regarding the importance of health insurance, the demand for the health insurance services has increased. The customer base in the health insurance companies is growing. The scenario is same also in Australia. As per the current statistics, the annual growth rate of the Australian health insurance sector is 6.4% and the revenue in the last financial year was $24 billion (Miller and Hayward 2017). The reports on the health insurance sector have disclosed that the health insurance companies are coming with new schemes to insure the health of the people in a better way (Keleher 2016). Due to the demand in the health insurance services and introduction of new schemes, the health insurance companies in Australia require maintaining huge number of data related to customers preferences, customers personal data and other information. This research proposal will particularly focus on the area of knowledge management and its impact on the service quality of the health insurance firms in Australia. During this research proposal it will be clear that how the main research study will be proceed. In order to conduct the study in more concise manner, the concentration will be made on a particular private health insurance company Medibank, Australia. Medibank is one of the most popular private health insurance service providing companies in Australia. The company is currently covering 29.1% of the market in Australia. The aim of the study will be identifying and analyzing the effect of knowledge management practices on service delivery quality in private health insurance firms. As per the current scenario, many people in Australia have complained that they are not getting proper service from the health insurance companies within the required time. This type of problem may be occurring due to the improper knowledge management system in the companies. However, the companies have not mentioned anything about the problems in their knowledge management systems (Pradhan et al. 2016). Therefore, the main problem area that the study will face is identifying the loopholes in the current knowledge management techniques that are affecting the service quality of the health insurance firms in Australia. Literature review Identifying the concept of knowledge management and its benefits According to Rundi (2016), knowledge management is a systematic procedure through which the business organizations manage their information and other knowledge resources. In the other words, Wang and Wang (2016) has described knowledge management as the process of managing the data and information that includes three basic activities capturing the information, distributing the information to different users and effectively using the information by the users within the company. Inkinen and Inkinen (2016) noted that the concept of knowledge management came to existence in 1990. The main reason behind introducing such concept was to organize and manage the information of the companies in an effective manner. At this current scenario, most of the business organizations especially the large organizations have implemented the knowledge management systems within their operational systems. Wang and Yang (2016) mentioned that the organizations implement the knowledge management system so tha t they can enjoy the benefits of it. The benefits of knowledge management are mentioned below: Better decision making The use of proper knowledge management system helps the business organizations taking better decision within less time. In the process of knowledge management, the information and data are kept in a systematic procedure and at the same time, the knowledge management system keeps only the useful data (Hughes and Gosney 2016). Therefore, while taking any decision, management can easily access the information and they do not need extra time for extracting the useful part from the entire information and data set. Hence, the decision making process become easy and effective. Improve the service quality The knowledge management system in a business organization especially the service providing organization helps providing better services to the customers. In the knowledge management system, the companies can keep the information of the customers in a systematic manner (Tseng 2016). Due to that, when the customers ask for the services related to their previous transactions, the companies can easily provide the required service. For example, if in a telecommunication service providing company, a customer asks for the calling details or recharge related details, then through the knowledge management system, the company can easily provide the information to the customer (Obeidat et al. 2016). Reducing time and cost The use of knowledge management system can reduce the use of time and cost in the organizations. If the organizations maintain their information and data through knowledge management system, then they do not require providing extra time and effort to identify the relevant data and information (Obeidat et al. 2016). No manual handling is required. Hence, the time and cost get reduced. Avoiding the risk of losing the data and information The knowledge management system maintain the data and information in a technical way. No manual data and information management is required in this system. Hence, the risk of losing the important data and information can be avoided easily (Jennex, Smolnik and Croasdell 2016). Identifying the limitations in knowledge management system Knowledge management is very useful tool in todays business scenario. However, this useful tool also has some limitations, due to which the business organizations face different challenges while using the knowledge management system. The limitations of knowledge management system are as follows: The knowledge management system in a company is not able to provide any clue about the future performance or outcome of the company (Al-Busaidi and Olfman 2017). Due to this, the usability of the knowledge management system is limited. There is a risk of data and information loses due to the problem of the system failure. The knowledge management systems in the companies are based on the technology (Tseng 2016). Therefore, sometimes, due to the technological failure, the knowledge management systems of the companies do not work properly and the data and information may be lost due to that. If this happens, the company may face huge problem. Knowledge management system is based on advanced technology. This means, the companies must appoint knowledgeable and skilled personnel for operating the knowledge management system. If any time, the responsible person is absent in the organization, then he whole system suffers (Inkinen and Inkinen 2016). Moreover, the employees, who do not have enough experience of using knowledge management system, also face difficulties for using the system. Implementing the knowledge management system within the company requires investing high amount of money at the initial phase. At the same time, the maintenance of knowledge management also requires much investment (Jennex, Smolnik and Croasdell 2016). Therefore, for the small and medium size companies, it is not at all possible to enjoy the knowledge management system. Analyzing the relationship between the knowledge management system and performance of the company The above discussion and analysis has clearly shown that knowledge management system of a company has several benefits, but the system is not flawless. However, Obeidat et al. (2016) mentioned that the good quality knowledge management system positively influence the performance standard of the companies. Jennex, Smolnik and Croasdell (2016) on the other hand commented that the knowledge management system in a company has direct impact on four different elements or aspects of the company and these are process, people, performance and products. Implementation of proper knowledge management system enhances the process effectiveness and efficiency. The organization requires less time for processing the input to desired output. For example, in the large banks like, National Australia Bank, the entire system depends on the knowledge management (Nationalaustraliabank.com 2017). Due to this system, the management of National Australia Bank can take right decision within minimum time. This means, due to the knowledge management system, the entire process within the organization becomes smoother. At the same time, as the works in the company is done within a minimum timeframe, the cost of the company is also reduced. This means, the performance of the company is improved. The implementation of the knowledge management system also improves the quality of the people within the company. The employees can improve their learning through this system. Along with that, the advanced knowledge management system makes the employees more flexible and gives job satisfactions to them (Al-Busaidi and Olfman 2017). Hence, the performance standard of each employees as well as entire organization is improved. However, in this context, Wang and Yang (2016) argued that the employees of the organization can be flexible if they know the how to use the system, otherwise, it may occur high cost to the company. Rundi (2016) noted that the implementation of the knowledge management system can improve the service or product quality of the business. If the example of National Australia Bank is considered, then it can be said, as the organization runs its business through the knowledge management system, the employees of the bank has the access of the customers data and information at all time. Therefore, if a customer asks for any service at any time, the employees can provide that. This means, the service quality becomes improved. However, Obeidat et al. (2016) argued that is any data is lost due to the system failure and then knowledge management system can negatively affect the service quality of the company. On the contrary, Tseng (2016) stated that the system failure canbe avoided through proper maintenance. Moreover, as the process, people and service or products are improved, the performance of the company automatically improves. Research questions The questions based on which the research will be carried on are as under: Why the knowledge management system is important at present business context? How knowledge management system helped Medibank improving its service quality? What are the major challenges faced by Medibank due to the use of knowledge management? How the companies can improve their knowledge management system further? Hypotheses H0: The knowledge management system has no positive relationship with the service quality of the organization. H1: The knowledge management system has direct positive relationship with the service quality of the organization. Research methodology This research will be based on a specific methodology that will include specific philosophy, approach and design of the research. The philosophy, approach and design are the bases of a research project. While conducting this particular research, it will be necessary selecting the specific philosophy, approach and design from the available group of philosophy, approach and design. Among all of the three research philosophies that are positivism, realism and interpretivism, the study will prefer to choose positivism. The positivism philosophy will help the research analyzing the data following the quantitative data analysis method (Baskerville and Wood-Harper 2016). The approach of the research will be the deductive approach, which will help completing the study successfully within minimum possible time (Wright et al. 2016). At the same time, the deductive approach is very effective for conducting the study by setting the research hypotheses in the beginning. The design of the research will be based on the descriptive research design, which is effective for conducting the detailed analysis during the study (Stanek, Babkin and Zubov 2016). This detailed analysis can be done based on available literature and theories. Project plan Activities Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 Selecting the topic of the research Setting aim, questions and hypotheses of the research Reviewing the existing literature Selection of the methodology for the research Initiating the primary data collection Conducting the analysis of the primary data Identifying the results of the analysis Deriving the conclusion of the study Providing appropriate recommendations Final draft preparation Table 1: Gantt chart (Source: Created by author) Research process Every research project must have a systematic flow, so that the aim can be achieved successfully within the required time (Robson and McCartan 2016). The process of this particular research will start with the topic selection and along with that setting the aim, questions and hypotheses of the study. The second step of the study will be literature review. In this stage, the research will gather the information from the previous literature. The third step will be the selection of proper methodology. In this step, the philosophy, approach and design of the research will be selected. At the same time, the data collection and analysis methods will be also decided. The next step will be data collection and analysis. In this step, the research will gather the primary data from the relevant sources and will analyze those through valid data analysis techniques. After that the research will derive the conclusion by identifying to what extent the findings of the research have provided answers to the questions and lastly, the recommendations will be provided. Data collection and analysis methods Data collection is one of the essential parts of a research. The success of a research highly depends on the quality of the data that it collects. This particular research will collect primary and secondary data, so that the study can be done accurately. The primary data will be collected by conducting survey as well as interviews. The sample for the survey will be selected from the employees of Medibank. The sample will be gathered by using the probability sampling method. The sample size is expected to be 90 for the survey of the study. On the other side, the sample for the interview will be selected from the managers of Medibank. The expected sample for the interview is 4 managers. The sample will be selected by following the non-probability sampling method. The required secondary data will be gathered from the journals, articles and different websites. After gathering the data, the research will require analyzing those collected data through proper data analysis methods. The data collected through survey will be analyzed by using the quantitative data analysis method. This particular method will help analyzing the huge quantity of survey data very easily through mathematical analysis method (Gray and Malins 2016). On the other side, the data collected by the interview, will be analyzed using the qualitative method of data analysis. This method will help analyzing the data in detailed manner (Carter et al. 2016). Expected outcomes This research will aim to identify and analyze the impact of knowledge management on the service delivery of the health insurance firms. It is expected that the study will be able to identify how the knowledge management is used by the current health insurance companies in Australia. At the same time, it is also expected that the study will focus on the challenges of the knowledge management system in a particular health insurance company like, Medibank. After identifying the challenges, the study will be able to identify how these challenges are negatively impacting the service quality of the company. Moreover, the study is expected to analyze the overall efficiency of the knowledge management system in respect to the health insurance company in Australia. Conclusion This proposal has identified that knowledge management system is very useful at the current business context. The use of knowledge management may improve the performance standard of the business organizations. At the same time, the knowledge management system also improves the efficiency of the employees. However, this system has also some limitations for which the performance quality of the companies may be negatively affected. Reference list: Al-Busaidi, K.A. and Olfman, L., 2017. 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